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EXHIBIT A
Registration Agreement
1. In this Registration Agreement ("Agreement") "Registrant", "you" and
"your" refers to the registrant of each domain name registration, "we", "us"
and "our" refers to Tucows.com Co., and "Services" refers to the domain name
registration services provided by us as offered through Nettica Corporation,
the Registration Service Provider ("Reseller"). Any reference to a "registry,"
"Registry" or "Registry Operator" shall refer to the registry administrator of
the applicable TLD or ccTLD. This Agreement explains our obligations to you,
and explains your obligations to us for the Services. By agreeing to the terms
and conditions set forth in this Agreement, you are also agreeing to be bound
by the rules and regulations set forth by a registry for that particular
registry only.
2. SELECTION OF A DOMAIN NAME. You acknowledge and agree that we cannot
guarantee that you will obtain a desired domain name registration, even if an
inquiry indicates that a domain name is available at the time of your
application for same. You represent that, to the best of the your knowledge and
belief, neither the registration of the domain name nor the manner in which it
is directly or indirectly to be used, infringes upon the legal rights of a
third party and further, that the domain name is not being registered for nor
shall it at any time whatsoever be used for any unlawful purpose.
3. FEES. As consideration for the Services, you agree to pay Reseller
the applicable service(s) fees prior to the effectiveness of a desired domain
name registration or any renewal thereof. All fees payable hereunder are
non-refundable even if your domain name registration is suspended, cancelled or
transferred prior to the end of your current registration term. As further
consideration for the Services, you agree to: (1) provide certain current,
complete and accurate information about you as required by the registration
process, and (2) maintain and update this information as needed to keep it
current, complete and accurate. All such information shall be referred to as
account information ("Account Information"). You represent that the Account
Information and all other statements put forth in your application are true,
complete and accurate. Both Tucows and each registry reserves the right to
terminate your domain name registration if: (i) information provided by you or
your agent is false, inaccurate, incomplete, unreliable, misleading or
otherwise secretive; or (ii) you have failed to maintain, update and keep your
Account Information true, current, complete, accurate and reliable. You
acknowledge that a breach of this Section 3 will constitute a material breach
of our Agreement which will entitle either us or a registry to terminate this
Agreement immediately upon such breach without any refund and without notice to
you.
4. TERM. This Agreement will remain in effect during the term of your
domain name registration as selected, recorded and paid for at the time of
registration or any renewal thereof. Should the domain name be transferred to
another registrar, the terms and conditions of this Agreement shall cease.
5. MODIFICATIONS TO AGREEMENT. You acknowledge that the practice of
registering and administering domain names is constantly evolving; therefore,
you agree that Tucows may modify this Agreement, or any other related and/or
applicable agreement, as is necessary to comply with its agreements with ICANN,
a registry or any other entity or individual, as well as to adjust to changing
circumstances. Your continued use of the domain name registered to you will
constitute your acceptance of this Agreement with any revisions. If you do not
agree to any change, you may request that your domain name registration be
cancelled or transferred to a different accredited registrar. You agree that
such cancellation or request for transfer will be your exclusive remedy if you
do not wish to abide by any change to this Agreement, or any other related
and/or applicable agreement.
6. MODIFICATIONS TO YOUR ACCOUNT. In order to change any of your account
information with us, you must use the Account Identifier and Password that you
selected when you opened your account with us. You agree to safeguard your
Account Identifier and Password from any unauthorized use. In no event shall we
be liable for the unauthorized use or misuse of your Account Identifier or
Password.
7. NO GUARANTY. You acknowledge that registration or reservation of your
chosen domain name does not confer immunity from objection to the registration,
reservation or use of the domain name.
8. DOMAIN NAME DISPUTES. You agree that, if the registration or
reservation of your domain name is challenged by a third party, you will be
subject to the provisions specified in the dispute policy adopted by the
applicable registry. You agree that in the event a domain name dispute arises
with any third party, you will indemnify and hold us harmless pursuant to the
terms and conditions contained in the applicable policy. If Tucows is notified
that a complaint has been filed with a judicial or administrative body
regarding your domain name, Tucows may, at its sole discretion, suspend your
ability to use your domain name or to make modifications to your registration
records until (i) Tucows is directed to do so by the judicial or administrative
body, or (ii) Tucows receives notification by you and the other party
contesting your domain that the dispute has been settled. Furthermore, you
agree that if you are subject to litigation regarding your registration or use
of your domain name, Tucows may deposit control of your registration record
into the registry of the judicial body by supplying a party with a registrar
certificate from us.
9. POLICY. You agree that your registration of the domain name shall be
subject to suspension, cancellation, or transfer pursuant to a Tucows,
registry, ICANN or government-adopted policy, or pursuant to any registrar or
registry procedure not inconsistent with a Tucows, registry, ICANN or
government-adopted policy, (1) to correct mistakes by us or a registry in
registering the name or (2) for the resolution of disputes concerning the
domain name.
10. AGENCY. Should you intend to license use of a domain name to a third
party you shall nonetheless be the domain name holder of record and are
therefore responsible for providing your own full contact information and for
providing and updating accurate technical and administrative contact
information adequate to facilitate timely resolution of any problems that arise
in connection with the domain name. You shall accept liability for harm caused
by wrongful use of the domain name. You represent that you will secure the
agreement of any third party to the terms and conditions in this Agreement
11. ANNOUNCEMENTS. We reserve the right to distribute information to you
that is pertinent to the quality or operation of our services and those of our
service partners. These announcements will be predominately informative in
nature and may include notices describing changes, upgrades, new products or
other information to add security or to enhance your identity on the Internet.
12. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY. You agree that our entire liability, and
your exclusive remedy, with respect to any Services(s) provided under this
Agreement and any breach of this Agreement is solely limited to the amount you
paid for the initial registration of your domain name. Tucows and its
directors, employees, affiliates, subsidiaries, agents and third party
providers, ICANN and the applicable registries shall not be liable for any
direct, indirect, incidental, special or consequential damages resulting from
the use or inability to use any of the Services or for the cost of procurement
of substitute services. Because some states do not allow the exclusion or
limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages, in such
states, our liability is limited to the extent permitted by law. We disclaim
any and all loss or liability resulting from, but not limited to: (1) loss or
liability resulting from access delays or access interruptions; (2) loss or
liability resulting from data non-delivery or data mis-delivery; (3) loss or
liability resulting from acts of God; (4) loss or liability resulting from the
unauthorized use or misuse of your account identifier or password; (5) loss or
liability resulting from errors, omissions, or misstatements in any and all
information or services(s) provided under this Agreement; (6) loss or liability
resulting from the interruption of your Service. You agree that we will not be
liable for any loss of registration and use of your domain name, or for
interruption of business, or any indirect, special, incidental, or
consequential damages of any kind (including lost profits) regardless of the
form of action whether in contract, tort (including negligence), or otherwise,
even if we have been advised of the possibility of such damages.
13. INDEMNITY. You agree to release, indemnify, and hold Tucows, its
contractors, agents, employees, officers, directors and affiliates, ICANN, the
applicable registries and their respective directors, officers, employees,
agents and affiliates harmless from all liabilities, claims and expenses,
including attorney's fees, of third parties arising out of or relating to the
registration or use of the domain name registered in your name including
without limitation infringement by you or a third party with access to your
Account Identifier and Password. You also agree to release, indemnify and hold
us harmless pursuant to the terms and conditions contained in the applicable
Dispute Policy. When we are threatened with suit by a third party, we may seek
written assurances from you concerning your promise to indemnify us; your
failure to provide those assurances may be considered by us to be a breach of
your Agreement and may result in the suspension or cancellation of your domain
name. This indemnification obligation will survive the termination or
expiration of this Agreement.
14. TRANSFER OF OWNERSHIP. The person named as registrant on the WHOIS
shall be the registered name holder. The person named as administrative contact
at the time the controlling Account Identifier and Password are secured, shall
be deemed the designate of the registrant with the authority to manage the
domain name. You agree that prior to transferring ownership of your domain name
to another person (the "Transferee") you shall require the Transferee to agree,
in writing to be bound by all the terms and conditions of this Agreement. If
the Transferee fails to be bound in a reasonable fashion (as determine by us in
our sole discretion) to the terms and conditions in this Agreement, any such
transfer will be null and void.
15. BREACH. You agree that failure to abide by any provision of this
Agreement, any operating rule or policy or the Dispute Policy provided by us,
may be considered by us to be a material breach and that we may provide a
written notice, describing the breach, to you. If within thirty (30) calendar
days of the date of such notice, you fail to provide evidence, which is
reasonably satisfactory to us, that you have not breached your obligations
under the Agreement, then we may delete the registration or reservation of your
domain name. Any such breach by you shall not be deemed to be excused simply
because we did not act earlier in response to that, or any other breach by you.
16. DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTIES. You agree that your use of our Services is
solely at your own risk. You agree that such Service(s) is provided on an "as
is," "as available" basis. We expressly disclaim all warranties of any kind,
whether express or implied, including but not limited to the implied warranties
of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose and non-infringement. We
make no warranty that the Services will meet your requirements, or that the
Service(s) will be uninterrupted, timely, secure, or error free; nor do we make
any warranty as to the results that may be obtained from the use of the
Service(s) or as to the accuracy or reliability of any information obtained
through the Service or that defects in the Service will be corrected. You
understand and agree that any material and/or data downloaded or otherwise
obtained through the use of Service is done at your own discretion and risk and
that you will be solely responsible for any damage to your computer system or
loss of data that results from the download of such material and/or data. We
make no warranty regarding any goods or services purchased or obtained through
the Service or any transactions entered into through the Service. No advice or
information, whether oral or written, obtained by you from us or through the
Service shall create any warranty not expressly made herein.
17. INFORMATION. As part of the registration process, you are required
to provide us certain information and to update us promptly as such information
changes such that our records are current, complete and accurate. You are
obliged to provide us the following information:
(a) your name and postal address (or, if different, that of the domain name
holder);
(b) the domain name being registered;
(c) the name, postal address, e-mail address, and voice and fax (if available)
telephone numbers of the administrative contact for the domain name;
(d) the name, postal address, e-mail address, and voice and fax (if available)
telephone numbers of the billing contact for the domain name; and
(e) the name, postal address, e-mail address, and voice and fax (if available)
telephone numbers of the technical contact for the domain name.
Any voluntary information we request is collected in order that we can continue
to improve the products and services offered to you through your Reseller.
18. DISCLOSURE AND USE OF REGISTRATION INFORMATION. You agree and
acknowledge that we will make domain name registration information you provide
available to ICANN, to the registry administrators, law enforcement agencies
and to other third parties as applicable. You further agree and acknowledge
that we may make publicly available, or directly available to third party
vendors, some or all, of the domain name registration information you provide,
for purposes of inspection (such as through our WHOIS service) or other
purposes as required or permitted by ICANN and applicable laws.
(a) You hereby consent to any and all such disclosures and use of, and
guidelines, limits and restrictions on disclosure or use of, information
provided by you in connection with the registration of a domain name (including
any updates to such information), whether during or after the term of your
registration of the domain name. You hereby irrevocably waive any and all
claims and causes of action you may have arising from such disclosure or use of
your domain name registration information by us.
(b) You may access your domain name registration information in our possession
to review, modify or update such information, by accessing our domain manager
service, or similar service, made available by us through your Reseller.
(c) We will not process or maintain data about any identified or identifiable
natural person that we obtain from you in a way incompatible with the purposes
and other limitations which we describe in this Agreement.
(d) We will take reasonable precautions to protect the information we obtain
from you from our loss, misuse, unauthorized disclosure, alteration or
destruction of that information.
19. OBLIGATION TO MAINTAIN WHOIS. Your wilful provision of inaccurate or
unreliable information, your wilful failure promptly to update information
provided to us, or any failure to respond to inquiries by us addressed to the
email address of the registrant, the administrative, billing or technical
contact appearing in the WHOIS directory with respect to a domain name
concerning the accuracy of contact details associated with the registration
shall constitute a material breach of this Agreement and be a basis for
cancellation of the domain name registration. Any information collected by us
concerning an identified or identifiable natural person ("Personal Data") will
be used in connection with the registration of your domain name(s) and for the
purposes of this Agreement and as required or permitted by ICANN or an
applicable registry policy.
20. REVOCATION. We, in our sole discretion, reserve the right to deny,
cancel, suspend, transfer or modify any domain name registration to correct a
mistake, protect the integrity and stability of the company and any applicable
registry, to comply with any applicable laws, government rules, or
requirements, requests of law enforcement, in compliance with any dispute
resolution process, or to avoid any liability, civil or criminal. You agree
that we shall not be liable to you for loss or damages that may result from our
refusal to register or cancel, suspend, transfer or modify your domain name
registration.
21. INCONSISTENCIES WITH REGISTRY POLICIES. In the event that this
Agreement may be inconsistent with any term, condition, policy or procedure of
an applicable registry, the term, condition, policy or procedure of the
applicable registry shall prevail.
22. NON-WAIVER. Our failure to require performance by you of any
provision hereof shall not affect the full right to require such performance at
any time thereafter; nor shall the waiver by us of a breach of any provision
hereof be taken or held to be a waiver of the provision itself.
23. NOTICES. Any notice, direction or other communication given under
this Agreement shall be in writing and given by sending it via e-mail or via
regular mail. In the case of e-mail, valid notice shall only have been deemed
to be given when an electronic confirmation of delivery has been obtained by
the sender. E-mail notification to Tucows must be sent to
lhutz@tucows.com. Any notice to you will be sent to the e-mail address
provided by you in your WHOIS record. Any e-mail communication shall be deemed
to have been validly and effectively given on the date of such communication,
if such date is a business day and such delivery was made prior to 4:00 p.m.
EST, otherwise it will be deemed to have been delivered on the next business
day. In the case of regular mail notice, valid notice shall be deemed to have
been validly and effectively given five (5) business days after the date of
mailing Postal notices to Tucows shall be sent to: TUCOWS Inc.
Registrant Affairs Office
96 Mowat Avenue
Toronto, Ontario M6K 3M1 CANADA
Attention: Legal Affairs and in the case of notification to
you shall be sent to the address specified in the "Administrative Contact" in
your WHOIS record.
24. ENTIRETY. You agree that this Agreement, the applicable dispute
policy and the rules and policies published by Tucows and any applicable
registry or other governing authority are the complete and exclusive agreement
between you and us regarding our Services.
25. GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND INTERPRETED
AND ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF PROVINCE OF ONTARIO AND THE FEDERAL
LAWS OF CANADA APPLICABLE THEREIN WITHOUT REFERENCE TO RULES GOVERNING CHOICE
OF LAWS. ANY ACTION RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT MUST BE BROUGHT IN ONTARIO AND
YOU IRREVOCABLY CONSENT TO THE JURISDICTION OF SUCH COURTS.
26. INFANCY. You attest that you are of legal age to enter into this
Agreement.
27. FORCE MAJEURE. You acknowledge and agree that neither we nor the
applicable registry shall be responsible for any failures or delays in
performing our respective obligations hereunder arising from any cause beyond
our reasonable control, including but not limited to, acts of God, acts of
civil or military authority, fires, wars, riots, earthquakes, storms, typhoons
and floods.
28. PRIVACY. Information collected about you is subject to the terms of
Tucows' privacy policy, the terms of which are hereby incorporated by
reference. Tucows' privacy policy can be found at:
http://www.tucows.com/privacy.html
29. CONTROLLING LANGUAGE. In the event that you are reading this
Agreement in a language other than the English language, you acknowledge and
agree that the English language version hereof shall prevail in case of
inconsistency or contradiction in interpretation or translation.
30. TLD'S. The following additional provisions apply to any domain names
that you register through Tucows with the various registries:
(a) .com/net domains: In the case of a ".com" or ".net" registration,
the following terms and conditions will apply: (i) Submission to UDRP.
Registrant agrees to submit to proceedings under ICANN's Uniform Domain Dispute
Policy ("UDRP") (http://www.icann.org/dndr/udrp/policy.htm)
and comply with the requirements set forth by the Registry; these policies are
subject to modification. (b) .org domains: In the case
of a ".org" registration, the following terms and conditions will apply: (i)
Submission to UDRP. Registrant agrees to submit to proceedings under ICANN's
Uniform Domain Dispute Policy ("UDRP") (http://www.icann.org/dndr/udrp/policy.htm)
and comply with the requirements set forth by the Registry. These policies are
subject to modification. (c) .biz domains. In the case
of a ".biz" registration, the following terms and conditions will apply: (i)
.biz Restrictions. Registrations in the .biz top-level domain must be used or
intended to be used primarily for bona fide business or commercial purposes.
For the purposes of the .biz registration restrictions, "bona fide business or
commercial use" shall mean the bona fide use or bona fide intent to use the
domain name or any content, software, materials, graphics or other information
thereon, to permit Internet users to access one or more host computers through
the DNS: (A) to exchange goods, services, or property of any kind;
(B) in the ordinary course of business; or
(C) to facilitate (i) the exchange of goods, services, information or property
of any kind; or (ii) the ordinary course of trade or business.
For more information on the .biz restrictions, which are incorporated herein by
reference, please see:
http://www.icann.org/tlds/agreements/biz/registry-agmt-appl-18apr01.htm.
(ii) Selection of a Domain Name. You represent that: (A) the data
provided in the domain name registration application is true, correct, up to
date and complete, and that you will continue to keep all of the information
provided correct, up-to-date and complete;
(B) to the best of the your knowledge and belief, neither this registration of
a domain name nor the manner in which it is directly or indirectly to be used
infringes upon the legal rights of a third party;
(C) that the domain name is not being registered for nor shall it at any time
whatsoever be used for any unlawful purpose whatsoever;
(D) the registered domain name will be used primarily for bona fide business or
commercial purposes and not (a) exclusively for personal use, or (b) solely for
the purposes of (1) selling, trading or leasing the domain name for
compensation, or (2) the unsolicited offering to sell, trade or lease the
domain name for compensation;
(E) you have the authority to enter into this Registration Agreement; and
(F) the registered domain name is reasonably related to your business or
intended commercial purpose at the time of registration. (iii)
Provision of Registration Data. As part of the registration process, you are
required to provide us with certain information and to keep the information
true, current, complete, and accurate at all times. The information includes
the following: (A) your full name;
(B) your postal address;
(C) your e-mail address;
(D) your voice telephone number;
(E) your fax number (if applicable);
(F) the name of an authorized person for contact purposes in the case of a
registrant that is an organization, association, or corporation;
(G) the IP addresses of the primary nameserver and any secondary nameserver for
the domain name;
(H) the corresponding names of the primary and secondary nameservers;
(I) the full name, postal address, e-mail address, voice telephone number, and,
when available, fax number of the administrative, technical, and billing
contacts, and the name holder for the domain name; and
(J) any remark concerning the domain name that should appear in the WHOIS
directory.
(K) You agree and understand that the foregoing registration data will be
publicly available and accessible on the WHOIS directory as required by ICANN
and/or registry policies, and may be sold in bulk in accordance with the ICANN
agreement. (iv) Domain Name Disputes. You acknowledge having
read and understood and agree to be bound by the terms and conditions of the
following documents, as they may be amended from time to time, which are hereby
incorporated and made an integral part of this Agreement: (A) The
Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy ("Dispute Policy), available at:
http://www.icann.org/dndr/udrp/policy.htm;
(B) The Restrictions Dispute Resolution Criteria and Rules ("RDRP"), available
at:
http://www.icann.org/tlds/agreements/biz/registry-agmt-appm-27apr01.htm;
(collectively, the "Dispute Policies").
(v) The Dispute Policy sets forth the terms and conditions in connection with a
dispute between a Registrant and any party other than the Registry or Registrar
over the registration and use of an Internet domain name registered by
Registrant.
(vi) The RDRP sets forth the terms under which any allegation that a domain
name is not used primarily for business or commercial purposes shall be
endorsed on a case-by-case, fact specific basis by an independent
ICANN-accredited dispute provider. ACCEPTANCE OF
AGREEMENT. YOU ACKNOWLEDGE THAT YOU HAVE READ THIS AGREEMENT AND AGREE
TO ALL ITS TERMS AND CONDITIONS. YOU HAVE INDEPENDENTLY EVALUATED THE
DESIRABILITY OF THE SERVICE AND ARE NOT RELYING ON ANY REPRESENTATION
AGREEMENT, GUARANTEE OR STATEMENT OTHER THAN AS SET FORTH IN THIS AGREEMENT.
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